Cointime

Download App
iOS & Android

Arkstar: The first application to implement yield generation and staking functions based on the ve(3,3) model on the BRC-20 protocolIndustry

Validated Project

Background of BRC-20

We've made substantial progress in the development of Ordinals. From operating full nodes to simply clicking a few buttons for engraving, our developers have made significant contributions to simplifying Bitcoin engraving. As BRC-20 tokens continue to evolve, the introduction of staking functions has become imperative. So, how will BRC-20 tokens realize staking functions?

Arkstar, the first IDO project on the BRC chain biso ecosystem, is leading a new era of BRC-20 token staking through our innovative blockchain project. A groundbreaking staking function has been introduced on the BRC-20 protocol. This innovative feature, based on the VE(3,3) model, aims to provide users with opportunities for returns beyond transactions, ensuring safety, efficiency, and decentralization.

Pain Points of Traditional Staking Model

The traditional BRC-20 staking model has some pain points, including lack of long-term participation incentives, instability of liquidity, and risk concentration, etc. These issues limit user participation and the sustainable development of the staking ecosystem.

  • Lack of long-term participation incentives: The traditional staking model lacks effective incentive mechanisms to attract long-term user participation. Stakers may lose motivation due to lack of continuous returns, leading to unstable liquidity and difficulty in sustainable ecosystem development.
  • Unstable liquidity: Traditional staking models can result in staked assets being locked, unable to be quickly withdrawn. This limits the flexibility of users when they need funds, making liquidity unstable.
  • Risk concentration: In traditional staking models, a few large holders or institutions may concentrate a large amount of staked assets, affecting the stability and sustainability of the entire ecosystem. This risk concentration can lead to potential unfairness and instability.

Arkstart's VE (3,3) Model SolutionTo address these pain points of traditional staking models, Arkstart introduces the VE (3,3) model, bringing the following advantages and solutions:

1. What is VE (3,3)? VE (3,3) originates from OlympusDAO's (3,3) game theory, based on Nash Equilibrium theory. Its basic principles are as follows:

  1. Arkstart sells tokens to users in the form of bonds at prices lower than the market, getting other cryptocurrencies (like USDC, ETH, etc.) as payment.
  2. This process backs the platform with valuable assets and generates new tokens, which are distributed to token holders through the Rebase mechanism.
  3. As more users participate in purchasing tokens, the platform increases the token supply and allocates more tokens to stakeholders.
  4. This creates a positive feedback loop, enabling stakeholders to achieve high annual percentage rates (APR) as the token price continuously rises.
  5. This mechanism relies on market users choosing to continue staking their tokens instead of selling them, known as the (3,3) game strategy.
  6. This mechanism encourages users to continue participating in token staking, allowing them to enjoy the benefits of continuous token issuance while reducing the risk of token dilution.

2.What has VE (3,3) solved?

  • Long-term participation incentives: The VE (3,3) model provides incentives for long-term participation for stakers by designing an economic model based on game theory and Nash Equilibrium theory. This model rewards users with higher returns according to the duration and amount of their stakes, encouraging long-term token lock-in and participation in the staking ecosystem.
  • Liquidity and flexibility: The VE (3,3) model allows users to stake and unstake flexibly according to their needs, enhancing liquidity. Users can quickly withdraw staked assets when needed based on market conditions and personal goals, improving user flexibility and fund utilization efficiency.
  • Risk diversification and profit sharing: The VE (3,3) model achieves risk diversification and profit sharing by rewarding stakers for holding more tokens and for continuous participation. The quantity of tokens held by the staker and the duration of their stake significantly impacts returns, reducing the influence of individual stakers on the entire ecosystem, and increasing overall stability.

How to Implement Staking

Arkstart has launched a staking function on BRC-20 tokens; using 'arks' tokens for concept proofing or testing; infrastructure has been established for the staking/unstaking of 'arks' tokens; the staking function will soon be online. Arkstart aims to adopt the innovative VE (3,3) model, which ingeniously combines Curve's ve economic model and OlympusDAO's (3,3) game theory to encourage continuous staking and ensure that participants' long-term interests align more closely with the protocol's goals.

A staking function has been introduced on BRC-20 tokens, using an innovative approach. In the "deploy" method of BRC-20, we added an extra parameter called "yield". This parameter represents the appreciation of 'Aras' tokens per block.

For example, if you stake 1000 'arks' tokens in the staking pool and continuously stake for 100 blocks, you will receive a total of 1070 'Aras' tokens, of which 70 are given as rewards. This highlights the innovation of Arkstart, where users can acquire 'Aras' tokens by staking 'arks'.

In the BRC-20 ecosystem, we introduced a staking address. Users can transfer 'arks' tokens to this address via a transaction call, and then retrieve their 'Aras' tokens (including rewards) through the same call. This is our staking mechanism.

We are working diligently to create a real-time Proof of Concept (POC) called the ArkStake protocol, where you can stake 'arks' tokens and monitor the real-time update of your 'Aras' balance.

Technical Architecture of Arkstart

Arkstart is poised to revolutionize the staking model for BRC-20 tokens, building a robust and tightly-knit staking ecosystem. By blending advanced technology and innovative economic models, Arkstart provides stakers with a more efficient, secure, and sustainable staking experience, offering better returns and long-term benefits.

BRC-20 Token Staking: Arkstart has introduced staking functionality for BRC-20 tokens, allowing users to lock their tokens to earn rewards.

Integration of VE (3,3) Model: Arkstart utilizes the innovative VE (3,3) model, aligning the long-term interests of participants with the protocol's objectives. This model encourages continuous staking and ensures stakers gain high returns as the token value increases.

Staking Mechanism: Through a staking address, users can transfer their 'arks' tokens into the staking vault, and withdraw their 'Aras' tokens (including rewards) at any time. This staking mechanism provides flexibility and convenience, enabling users to effectively manage and utilize their staked assets.

Real-Time Concept Validation: Arkstart is committed to developing the real-time ArkStake protocol to showcase staking and balance updates. This protocol will provide stakers with real-time data on their staked assets and balance changes, enabling them to effectively monitor and manage their staking positions.

By integrating the VE (3,3) model, Arkstart's staking ecosystem will offer users a more appealing staking mechanism and higher returns, bringing new advantages and potential to BRC-20 token staking.

Arkstart Roadmap

Q2 2023:

• IDO Launch: Conduct initial IDO to kick-start token distribution and attract early investors.

• Development of Core Features: Focus on developing and launching core features of the Arkstart platform, including Staking and Yield Farming.

 • Expansion of Partnership Relations: Establish strategic partnership relations to broaden the ecosystem and attract more projects and users.

• Enhancement of Security: Implement strong security measures to ensure the safety of user assets and data.

Q3 2023:

 • Improvement of User Experience: Continually enhance the user interface and experience of the Arkstart platform.

• Launch of Mobile App: Develop and release a mobile application for easy access to the Arkstart platform.

• Community Building: Cultivate a strong and engaged community through regular communication, events, and rewards.

• Exploration of DeFi Integration: Research opportunities for integration with other DeFi protocols to expand functionality and liquidity.

Q4 2023:

 • Enhancement of Liquidity Mining: Improve the liquidity mining plan by increasing mining pools and optimizing rewards.

• Implementation of Governance Mechanism: Introduce a governance framework that allows ARKS token holders to participate in the decision-making process.

• Expansion of Market Influence: Amplify marketing efforts to increase awareness and adoption of Arkstart.

• Exploration of Cross-Chain Compatibility: Research and develop interoperability solutions with other blockchain networks.

Q1 2024:

 • Advanced Feature Development: Focus on developing advanced features like lending to offer more comprehensive financial services.

• Global Expansion: Explore opportunities for international expansion and partnership relations to expand the user base.

• Regulatory Compliance: Ensure compliance with relevant regulations and legal requirements in target markets.

• Continuous Innovation: Maintain a high focus on innovation and stay at the forefront in the ever-evolving blockchain and DeFi space.

Comments

All Comments

Recommended for you

  • Blast DEX Thruster receives $7.5 million in seed round funding

    The decentralized trading protocol Thruster based on Blast raised $7.5 million in seed funding led by Pantera Capital, bringing Thruster's valuation to $70 million. Angel investors include Santiago Santos, Frax founder Sam Kazemian, Pendle founder TN Lee, Stacked founder Alex Lin, Renzo founder Kratik Lodha, and Axelar founder Georgios Vlachos also participated in this round of funding.

  • Hong Kong Treasury Secretary: Will submit a draft bill on stablecoin and virtual asset over-the-counter trading services to the Legislative Council

    According to a report by Caixin, Hong Kong Financial Secretary Paul Chan Mo-po introduced the expenditure budget and work focus for the fiscal year 2024-25, stating that a variety of central bank digital currency cross-border networks (mBridge) are expected to be launched this year, with the first phase of services focusing on settling cross-border transactions for enterprises using various central bank digital currencies. In addition, the "digital renminbi" will also expand its pilot scope in Hong Kong, further improving cross-border payment efficiency and user experience. In terms of virtual assets, the government is promoting a series of measures to strengthen regulation and promote the stable and responsible development of the virtual asset market in Hong Kong. Specifically, the Hong Kong Monetary Authority launched a stablecoin sandbox in March this year, allowing institutions interested in issuing stablecoins to conduct testing within a controlled range. The government has also consulted the public on the regulation of fiat-backed stablecoin issuers and virtual asset over-the-counter trading services, and is considering the feedback received. Depending on the progress of preparatory work, the draft legislation will be submitted to the Legislative Council as soon as possible.

  • Three men and women arrested for laundering more than 1.8 billion yuan from virtual currency trading platforms and bank accounts

    Hong Kong Customs broke up a money laundering syndicate and arrested three local suspects who are suspected of using virtual currency trading platforms and multiple local bank accounts opened by companies to process over 1.8 billion yuan of funds with unknown sources. Customs officials targeted the three suspects based on intelligence and launched a wealth investigation, discovering that the three individuals conducted over 1,000 suspicious transactions between June 2021 and July 2022 through the opening of multiple local companies and bank accounts, including the transfer of funds from virtual currency trading platforms, involving more than 1.8 billion yuan.

  • BTC halving countdown only 1 day left

    According to Ouke Cloud Chain data, there is only 1 day and 17 hours left until the BTC halving countdown, which is expected to occur on 2024/04/20. The current block reward is 6.25 BTC, and after the halving, the block reward will be 3.125 BTC. There are currently 253 remaining blocks, the current network hashrate is 587.96 EH/s, the network mining difficulty is 83.95 T, and the average block time is 9.94 min.

  • The total open interest of BTC options is $21.24 billion, and the open interest of ETH options is $9.42 billion.

    According to Coinglass data, the nominal value of open BTC option positions on the entire network is $21.24 billion, and the nominal value of open ETH option positions is $9.42 billion.

  • CZ launches testnet course on Giggle Academy

    CZ, the former CEO of Binance, announced the test network course of the recently launched education project Giggle Academy. CZ shared a video clip on his X account, which involved a course in an installable Android software package (Apk).

  • After the Bitcoin halving, new mining output will be reduced from 900 to 450 per day

    According to HODL15Capital's monitoring, after the halving of Bitcoin, its newly mined output will be reduced from 900 coins per day to 450 coins per day. Based on the current price, purchasing all of these new outputs would cost approximately $28 million.

  • BTC breaks through $62,000, and the intraday decline narrows to 2.96%

    According to market data, BTC has broken through $62,000 and is currently trading at $62,008.36. The intraday decline has narrowed to 2.96%, and the market is experiencing large fluctuations, so please be prepared for risk control.

  • Tether issued USDT worth $437 million yesterday

    Tether issued $437 million worth of USDT on April 17 and redeemed $142 million worth of USDT (a net increase of 295 million USDT in circulation). Approximately $100 million worth of USDT was issued to an address starting with 0x5c (suspected to be a Bitfinex forwarding address), and approximately $81 million worth of USDT was issued to an address starting with 0x77 (suspected to be Bitfinex wallet address 1).

  • Market Dynamics and Risks of Liquid Staking Derivatives

    Exploring the pricing, liquidity and collateral dynamics of liquid staking tokens (LST's)